Download MP3 PDF of Surah Al-Adiyat English Translation

Surah Al-Adiyat, the 100th chapter of the Holy Quran, is a powerful and evocative surah consisting of eleven verses. Revealed in Mecca, this surah draws upon vivid imagery to convey its message, depicting the scene of horses charging into battle. The surah serves as a reminder of human ingratitude and the ultimate reckoning that awaits on the Day of Judgment. It emphasizes the fleeting nature of worldly pursuits and the importance of recognizing and being grateful for Allah’s blessings.

The Structure and Meaning of Surah Al-Adiyat

The verses of Surah Al-Adiyat are as follows:

1. By the racers, panting,
2. And the producers of sparks [when] striking,
3. And the chargers at dawn,
4. Stirring up thereby [clouds of] dust,
5. Arriving thereby in the center collectively,
6. Indeed mankind, to his Lord, is ungrateful.
7. And indeed, he is to that a witness.
8. And indeed he is, in love of wealth, intense.
9. But does he not know that when the contents of the graves are scattered
10. And that within the breasts is obtained,
11. Indeed, their Lord with them, that Day, is [fully] Acquainted.

Analysis and Reflection

Surah Al-Adiyat begins with a series of oaths by the horses charging into battle, creating a powerful and dynamic image that sets the tone for the surah’s message. The subsequent verses reflect on human behavior and the certainty of divine judgment.

1. By the racers, panting: This verse evokes the image of horses galloping at full speed, their breath labored from the effort.

2. And the producers of sparks [when] striking: The horses’ hooves striking the ground produce sparks, illustrating their intensity and power.

3. And the chargers at dawn: The horses charge into battle at dawn, a time of new beginnings and opportunities.

4. Stirring up thereby [clouds of] dust: The charging horses kick up clouds of dust, symbolizing the chaos and urgency of their mission.

5. Arriving thereby in the center collectively: The horses reach the heart of the battlefield together, signifying unity and purpose.

6. Indeed mankind, to his Lord, is ungrateful: The surah shifts to human behavior, highlighting humanity’s ingratitude towards Allah despite His countless blessings.

7. And indeed, he is to that a witness: People are often aware of their own ingratitude and neglect, serving as witnesses against themselves.

8. And indeed he is, in love of wealth, intense: The verse criticizes humanity’s intense love and attachment to material wealth, which often distracts from spiritual obligations.

9. But does he not know that when the contents of the graves are scattered: The surah reminds that on the Day of Judgment, the dead will be resurrected, and their deeds will be exposed.

10. And that within the breasts is obtained: Everything hidden in the hearts, including intentions and secrets, will be revealed and judged.

11. Indeed, their Lord with them, that Day, is [fully] Acquainted: Allah is fully aware of all that people do, think, and feel, and He will hold them accountable on the Day of Judgment.

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The Significance of Surah Al-Adiyat

Surah Al-Adiyat serves as a stark reminder of human ingratitude and the ultimate accountability before Allah. The vivid imagery of the charging horses emphasizes the urgency and seriousness of the message. It calls upon believers to reflect on their actions, prioritize their spiritual obligations, and be grateful for Allah’s blessings.

The surah’s message is particularly relevant in a world where material pursuits often overshadow spiritual and moral considerations. It urges individuals to recognize the transient nature of worldly wealth and to prepare for the Hereafter by leading a life of gratitude, righteousness, and awareness of divine judgment.

Conclusion

Surah Al-Adiyat delivers a powerful message about the fleeting nature of worldly pursuits, human ingratitude, and the certainty of divine judgment. By reflecting on Surah Al-Adiyat, Muslims are reminded to prioritize their faith, be grateful for Allah’s blessings, and prepare for the ultimate accountability on the Day of Judgment.

Download: Surah Al-Qari’ah English